一、用车前进行检查
1、 Conduct safety checks before using the vehicle
1、仔细检查自上料搅拌车各部件是否正常
1. Carefully check whether all components of the self feeding mixer truck are normal
做好措施,防止装料的
自动上料混凝土搅拌车坏在路上。混凝土需要不停的搅动以防止凝固,如果出现故障导致搅拌罐停转,很容易出现闷罐。一般停罐不能超过2个小时,C40往上级别的混凝土基本就不能停。
Take safety measures to prevent the automatic loading concrete mixer truck from damaging on the road. Concrete needs to be stirred continuously to prevent solidification. If a malfunction causes the mixing tank to stop rotating, it is easy to cause tank blockage. Generally, the tank cannot be stopped for more than 2 hours, and concrete with a C40 level or higher cannot be stopped.
启动自上料搅拌车前,必须先检查机油、润滑油和冷却水等物料是否充足,及时进行添加。车子启动后,低速旋转罐体,绕车一周检测胎压,防止有漏气车胎,用工具拿掉卡在轮胎中石子等杂物。
Before starting the self feeding mixer truck, it is necessary to check whether the materials such as engine oil, lubricating oil, and cooling water are sufficient and add them in a timely manner. After the car starts, rotate the tank at low speed and test the tire pressure around the car to prevent any air leaks. Use tools to remove debris such as stones stuck in the tires.
其次检验灯光是否正常,务必保证照着轮胎边缘,防止被工地堆放的钢筋杂物割伤。清理干净后视镜和窗户玻璃,司机保持清晰开阔视野,以应对工地的复杂工况场景。
Secondly, check whether the lighting is normal, and make sure to illuminate the edge of the tire to prevent it from being cut by the steel bars and debris piled up on the construction site. Clean the rearview mirror and window glass, and the driver maintains a clear and open view to cope with the complex working conditions of the construction site.
2、准备足够的水和减水剂
2. Prepare sufficient water and water reducing agent
水可以应对混凝土物料干燥无法卸料的情况,减水剂也是同理,防止闷罐。
Water can cope with situations where concrete materials are dry and cannot be unloaded, and the same applies to water reducing agents to prevent tank tightness.
3、启动搅拌车时确保搅拌罐处于静止状态
3. Ensure that the mixing tank is stationary when starting the mixer truck
发动机启动时罐子如果处于高速旋转状态,瞬间的力会非常大,容易使减速机磨损,降低使用寿命。
When the engine starts, if the jar is in a high-speed rotating state, the instantaneous force will be very large, which is easy to cause wear on the gearbox and reduce its service life.
二、行车要慢
2、 Drive slowly
1、拐弯的时候一定要慢
1. Be slow when turning
自上料搅拌车高,高速行驶容易发生事故。入弯之前提前减速减挡,尽量别在拐弯的时候踩刹车。随时注意观察搅拌罐是否在转,把转速尽量调慢,转速过高,车辆产生摆动,出现侧翻。
The center of gravity of the self feeding mixer truck is high, and high-speed driving is prone to accidents. Slow down and downshift before entering the corner, and try not to apply the brake when turning. Always pay attention to whether the mixing tank is rotating, and try to slow down the speed as much as possible. If the speed is too high, the vehicle will sway and roll over.
自动上料混凝土搅拌车在倾斜角大的路段需要停下罐。满载料时走到倾斜角度大的路段,停止罐体的转动可以使车辆行驶的更加平稳。
The automatic loading concrete mixer truck needs to stop the tank on sections with large inclination angles. When fully loaded, walking to a section with a large inclination angle and stopping the rotation of the tank can make the vehicle travel more smoothly.
2、烂路请低速挡通过
2. Bad road, please pass in low gear
遇到路面不平,坑坑洼洼地方用合适的低速挡通过,保证车随时有爆发力。注意避让杂物。
When encountering uneven road surfaces or potholes, use a suitable low-speed gear to pass through, ensuring that the car has explosive power at any time. Be careful to avoid debris.
3、上坡提前减档
3. Advance downshifting on uphill
起步要平稳,不能乱减档,提前减档,保持车辆充足的动力。
Start smoothly, do not downshift randomly, downshift early, and maintain sufficient power of the vehicle.
4、下坡禁止空挡滑行
4. No neutral sliding when going downhill
长时间行驶或者下坡前都要习惯的测试一下刹车。禁止搅拌车空挡滑行下坡,采用低档位发动机减速,下坡路段出现弯路,要在拐弯时提前减速再减挡再减速,带挡刹车效果好。
Be accustomed to testing the brakes before driving for a long time or downhill. It is prohibited for the mixer truck to slide downhill in neutral. Low gear engines should be used to slow down. If there are bends in the downhill section, it is necessary to slow down in advance and then downshift before decelerating. The braking effect with gear is good.
5、一定要注意限高
5. Be sure to pay attention to the height limit
运输前提前规划好路线,注意限高,工地路况复杂,要小心树木,要防止刮到线缆。
Plan the route in advance before transportation, pay attention to height restrictions, and be careful of the complex road conditions on the construction site. Be careful of trees and prevent scratching the cables.
使用自动上料混凝土搅拌车的几个要点相关内容就讲解到这里了,希望能够给您好的帮助,更多相关事项就来我们网站
//www.scritchies.com咨询!
That's all for explaining the key points of using an automatic concrete mixer truck. We hope it can be helpful to you. For more related matters, please come to our website //www.scritchies.com consulting service