降低搅拌机零件磨损需注意哪些问题?

来源://www.scritchies.com日期:2022-02-09 发布人:admin
1、保持自上料平口搅拌机设备工作的额定载荷
1. Maintain the rated load of the equipment of the self feeding flat mouth mixer
像这类的工程机械设备的载荷性质以及大小对设备零件的损耗都是有着重要影响的,一般机械零件的磨损都是会随着负荷的增加而增加的,当零件所承受的载荷高于设计的工作载荷时,其部件磨损将会不断加剧。
The load nature and size of such construction machinery have an important impact on the loss of equipment parts. Generally, the wear of mechanical parts will increase with the increase of load. When the load borne by the parts is higher than the designed working load, the wear of parts will continue to intensify.
2、及时清洁,减少对机械杂质对设备的影响
2. Clean in time to reduce the impact of mechanical impurities on the equipment
机械杂质一般指的是灰尘、泥土等物质和工程机械在使用过程中自身产生的一些金属屑、油垢等。这些杂质一旦到达机械的工作表面之间,其危害是很大的:不但使摩擦力大,油耗升高。而且会破坏润滑油膜,擦伤配合表面。
Mechanical impurities generally refer to dust, soil and other substances, as well as some metal chips and oil dirt produced by construction machinery in the process of use. Once these impurities reach the working surface of the machine, their harm is great: not only make the friction force large, but also increase the fuel consumption. It will also damage the lubricating oil film and scratch the mating surface.
3、预防自上料平口搅拌机零件腐蚀
3. Prevent corrosion of parts of self feeding flat mouth mixer
腐蚀作用在零件上,有时不易被发现,容易被人忽视,危害性更大。雨水、空气中的化学物质等通过机械零部件的管道、缝隙等渗入机械,腐蚀零件。被腐蚀的零件继续工作也会使机械加速磨损,增加机械故障。这就要求管理者和操作人员要根据当时当地的天气情况、工地现场情况,采取合理的施工安排,尽可能减小化学腐蚀对机械零件的危害。
Corrosion on parts is sometimes difficult to find, easy to be ignored and more harmful. Rainwater and chemicals in the air penetrate into the machinery through the pipes and cracks of mechanical parts and corrode the parts. The continued operation of corroded parts will also accelerate the wear of machinery and increase mechanical failure. This requires managers and operators to take reasonable construction arrangements according to the local weather conditions and site conditions, so as to minimize the harm of chemical corrosion to mechanical parts.
4、保持自上料平口搅拌机设备零件的合理温度
4. Maintain the reasonable temperature of the equipment parts of the self feeding flat mouth mixer
在工作中,各个零部件的温度都有各自的正常范围。温度过高过低会影响零件的强度,所以需要配合冷却液和润滑油控制部分零件的温度,使他们工作在合理温度范围。
In operation, the temperature of each part has its own normal range. Too high or too low temperature will affect the strength of parts, so it is necessary to cooperate with coolant and lubricating oil to control the temperature of some parts to make them work within a reasonable temperature range.
很多机械设备在故障在开始的时候都是由于零件磨损引起的,自上料平口搅拌机在操作运行过程中自然也同样如此。因此,在使用过程中降低对设备零件的磨损,能够更好的避免机械设备在使用过程中的故障发生。
Many mechanical equipment failures are caused by parts wear at the beginning, and the same is naturally true during the operation of the feeding flat mouth mixer. Therefore, reducing the wear of equipment parts in the process of use can better avoid the failure of mechanical equipment in the process of use.